Mobile phones are integral component of man’s social life. Mobile phones could constitute health hazards, apart from electromagnetic radiations emitted, these devices could serve as sources of pathogenic and non pathogenic microorganisms as they come in contact with human body parts and other surfaces during usage. The study was conducted to evaluate microbial colonization and multi drug resistance patterns of phones of health care workers in Delta State. One hundred and thirty phones of health care workers were swabbed asceptically, self administered questionnaires were used to collected data from respondents to find out their hygienic altitude towards their phones. Swabs were cultured in bacteriological and mycologic media. Microbial isolates identification and sensitivity tests were done using standard methods. Most of the health care workers phones were contaminated though they admitted cleaning of phones. Bacterial and fungal contamination were 92.31% and 71.54% respectively. Staphylococcus aureus (33.33%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (18.33%) and Escherichia coli (25%) are potential nosocomial pathogens and were more dominant. Geotrichum spp (37.63%), Aspergillus niger (27.96%) and Mucor spp. (21.51%) were prevalent among the fungi species. All bacteria were resistant to ceftazidime, cefuroxime, cefixime and augumentin however sensitive to gentamycin in varied degree. Phones of health care workers carry pathogens which were multidrug resistant so could pose health risk to patients. Measures should be put in place for phones of health care workers to be cleaned always to avoid being a source of pathogenic organisms.
Published in | International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology (Volume 7, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12 |
Page(s) | 58-63 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Mobile Phones, Multi Drug Resistance, Health Care Workers
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APA Style
Adomi Patience Ogheneochuko. (2022). Microbial Colonization and Multi Drug Resistance Patterns of Phones of Health Care Workers: Potential for Nosocomial Pathogens Transmission in Delta State, Nigeria. International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 7(2), 58-63. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12
ACS Style
Adomi Patience Ogheneochuko. Microbial Colonization and Multi Drug Resistance Patterns of Phones of Health Care Workers: Potential for Nosocomial Pathogens Transmission in Delta State, Nigeria. Int. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2022, 7(2), 58-63. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12
@article{10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12, author = {Adomi Patience Ogheneochuko}, title = {Microbial Colonization and Multi Drug Resistance Patterns of Phones of Health Care Workers: Potential for Nosocomial Pathogens Transmission in Delta State, Nigeria}, journal = {International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology}, volume = {7}, number = {2}, pages = {58-63}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmb.20220702.12}, abstract = {Mobile phones are integral component of man’s social life. Mobile phones could constitute health hazards, apart from electromagnetic radiations emitted, these devices could serve as sources of pathogenic and non pathogenic microorganisms as they come in contact with human body parts and other surfaces during usage. The study was conducted to evaluate microbial colonization and multi drug resistance patterns of phones of health care workers in Delta State. One hundred and thirty phones of health care workers were swabbed asceptically, self administered questionnaires were used to collected data from respondents to find out their hygienic altitude towards their phones. Swabs were cultured in bacteriological and mycologic media. Microbial isolates identification and sensitivity tests were done using standard methods. Most of the health care workers phones were contaminated though they admitted cleaning of phones. Bacterial and fungal contamination were 92.31% and 71.54% respectively. Staphylococcus aureus (33.33%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (18.33%) and Escherichia coli (25%) are potential nosocomial pathogens and were more dominant. Geotrichum spp (37.63%), Aspergillus niger (27.96%) and Mucor spp. (21.51%) were prevalent among the fungi species. All bacteria were resistant to ceftazidime, cefuroxime, cefixime and augumentin however sensitive to gentamycin in varied degree. Phones of health care workers carry pathogens which were multidrug resistant so could pose health risk to patients. Measures should be put in place for phones of health care workers to be cleaned always to avoid being a source of pathogenic organisms.}, year = {2022} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Microbial Colonization and Multi Drug Resistance Patterns of Phones of Health Care Workers: Potential for Nosocomial Pathogens Transmission in Delta State, Nigeria AU - Adomi Patience Ogheneochuko Y1 - 2022/04/20 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12 T2 - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology JF - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology JO - International Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology SP - 58 EP - 63 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2578-9686 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmb.20220702.12 AB - Mobile phones are integral component of man’s social life. Mobile phones could constitute health hazards, apart from electromagnetic radiations emitted, these devices could serve as sources of pathogenic and non pathogenic microorganisms as they come in contact with human body parts and other surfaces during usage. The study was conducted to evaluate microbial colonization and multi drug resistance patterns of phones of health care workers in Delta State. One hundred and thirty phones of health care workers were swabbed asceptically, self administered questionnaires were used to collected data from respondents to find out their hygienic altitude towards their phones. Swabs were cultured in bacteriological and mycologic media. Microbial isolates identification and sensitivity tests were done using standard methods. Most of the health care workers phones were contaminated though they admitted cleaning of phones. Bacterial and fungal contamination were 92.31% and 71.54% respectively. Staphylococcus aureus (33.33%), Klebsiella pneumoniae (18.33%) and Escherichia coli (25%) are potential nosocomial pathogens and were more dominant. Geotrichum spp (37.63%), Aspergillus niger (27.96%) and Mucor spp. (21.51%) were prevalent among the fungi species. All bacteria were resistant to ceftazidime, cefuroxime, cefixime and augumentin however sensitive to gentamycin in varied degree. Phones of health care workers carry pathogens which were multidrug resistant so could pose health risk to patients. Measures should be put in place for phones of health care workers to be cleaned always to avoid being a source of pathogenic organisms. VL - 7 IS - 2 ER -